技術交底是綜合(he)布線施(shi)(shi)(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)技術準備(bei)的(de)(de)必要(yao)和重要(yao)環節(jie)之一。技術交底是指由設(she)計(ji)(ji)方(fang)(fang)和施(shi)(shi)(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)方(fang)(fang)技術負責(ze)人員將有關工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)施(shi)(shi)(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)的(de)(de)基本情(qing)況、設(she)計(ji)(ji)思想(xiang)、施(shi)(shi)(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)圖紙、施(shi)(shi)(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)及驗收規范(fan)、施(shi)(shi)(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)方(fang)(fang)案、施(shi)(shi)(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)組織設(she)計(ji)(ji)、施(shi)(shi)(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)安全要(yao)求(qiu)及措施(shi)(shi)(shi)等方(fang)(fang)面對施(shi)(shi)(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)人員進行全面的(de)(de)介紹，使參與工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)施(shi)(shi)(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)的(de)(de)人員對工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)設(she)計(ji)(ji)情(qing)況、建筑結(jie)構(gou)特(te)點、技術要(yao)求(qiu)和施(shi)(shi)(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)藝(yi)等方(fang)(fang)面有較好的(de)(de)了解掌(zhang)握，以利于科學地組織施(shi)(shi)(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)和合(he)理地安排工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)序，避免施(shi)(shi)(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)操作差錯(cuo)的(de)(de)發生，確(que)保工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)質量的(de)(de)優(you)良。

　　交底的分類

　　綜合布線施(shi)工(gong)(gong)的技術(shu)交(jiao)底(di)(di)必須全(quan)面(mian)細致，對工(gong)(gong)程實際情況要十分(fen)清楚(chu)，要明確各(ge)部(bu)位(wei)需(xu)注意的實際問題，分(fen)專業、分(fen)項(xiang)(xiang)目和分(fen)部(bu)位(wei)進行，一(yi)般把其分(fen)為設(she)(she)計、施(shi)工(gong)(gong)組織設(she)(she)計交(jiao)底(di)(di)、分(fen)部(bu)分(fen)項(xiang)(xiang)工(gong)(gong)程施(shi)工(gong)(gong)交(jiao)底(di)(di)和設(she)(she)計變更交(jiao)底(di)(di)及安(an)全(quan)施(shi)工(gong)(gong)交(jiao)底(di)(di)等五類。

　　1.1設計交底

　　設(she)計(ji)交底(di)是(shi)指施(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)單位施(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)總負責(ze)人向施(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)人員介紹工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)的(de)(de)(de)整體概(gai)況，工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)設(she)計(ji)的(de)(de)(de)主要(yao)思想，采(cai)用(yong)的(de)(de)(de)設(she)計(ji)規范、工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)施(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)圖紙(zhi)，工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)主要(yao)部位的(de)(de)(de)施(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)方法(fa)，施(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)中所采(cai)用(yong)的(de)(de)(de)技(ji)術(shu)(shu)、工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)藝、材料和(he)設(she)備的(de)(de)(de)要(yao)求以及施(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)中應注(zhu)意的(de)(de)(de)事項，確保(bao)施(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)人員了解布(bu)線工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)主要(yao)部分(fen)的(de)(de)(de)施(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)技(ji)術(shu)(shu)和(he)安全要(yao)求，實現布(bu)線工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)的(de)(de)(de)順利施(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)，保(bao)證布(bu)線工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)的(de)(de)(de)質量(liang)。

　　1.2施工組織設計交底

　　施(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)組(zu)(zu)(zu)織設計交底是指施(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)單位負(fu)責人(ren)組(zu)(zu)(zu)織布線(xian)施(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)各(ge)專業管理(li)人(ren)員，根據綜(zong)合布線(xian)施(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)方案(an)和(he)(he)(he)施(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)圖紙等，在施(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)前針(zhen)對工(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)本(ben)身特點和(he)(he)(he)工(gong)(gong)(gong)地(di)具(ju)體情況，進行相關交底，主要(yao)(yao)內容有：a.施(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)中(zhong)所采(cai)用的(de)(de)(de)施(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)方法(fa)、施(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)機(ji)械工(gong)(gong)(gong)具(ju)，實施(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)方案(an)的(de)(de)(de)注意要(yao)(yao)求(qiu)，以及(ji)(ji)要(yao)(yao)達到的(de)(de)(de)安全、質量、進度(du)和(he)(he)(he)文明施(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)目標等;b.相關各(ge)個施(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)班(ban)組(zu)(zu)(zu)如(ru)何配合與支持，施(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)人(ren)員的(de)(de)(de)管理(li)辦法(fa)和(he)(he)(he)措施(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi);c.對施(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)機(ji)械工(gong)(gong)(gong)具(ju)的(de)(de)(de)性(xing)能(neng)、進場(chang)時(shi)間(jian)、使用的(de)(de)(de)要(yao)(yao)求(qiu)，對施(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)材料的(de)(de)(de)數(shu)量、質量及(ji)(ji)進場(chang)時(shi)間(jian)的(de)(de)(de)要(yao)(yao)求(qiu);d.對主要(yao)(yao)勞(lao)動力、技術工(gong)(gong)(gong)種人(ren)員的(de)(de)(de)技能(neng)和(he)(he)(he)進場(chang)時(shi)間(jian)要(yao)(yao)求(qiu);e.施(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)工(gong)(gong)(gong)藝要(yao)(yao)求(qiu)和(he)(he)(he)工(gong)(gong)(gong)藝標準等。

　　1.3分部分項工程技術交底

　　分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)部(bu)工(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)是指(zhi)一項單(dan)位工(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)中，以各(ge)部(bu)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)專業(ye)組成(cheng)的(de)(de)工(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)，如綜(zong)合布(bu)線(xian)(xian)工(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)中有(you)光纜(lan)敷(fu)(fu)設、線(xian)(xian)纜(lan)敷(fu)(fu)設和(he)地線(xian)(xian)敷(fu)(fu)設等(deng)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)部(bu)工(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)。分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)項工(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)是指(zhi)一項分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)部(bu)工(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)中的(de)(de)各(ge)項工(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)，如光纜(lan)敷(fu)(fu)設分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)部(bu)工(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)中有(you)配管穿線(xian)(xian)、室外(wai)纜(lan)架設和(he)光纖熔接等(deng)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)項工(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)。分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)部(bu)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)項工(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)技(ji)術(shu)交底是指(zhi)施工(gong)(gong)(gong)單(dan)位對(dui)綜(zong)合布(bu)線(xian)(xian)中各(ge)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)部(bu)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)項工(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)的(de)(de)相關施工(gong)(gong)(gong)要求進行講解說明，主要內容有(you)：施工(gong)(gong)(gong)工(gong)(gong)(gong)藝、施工(gong)(gong)(gong)及(ji)驗收規范、施工(gong)(gong)(gong)操作(zuo)等(deng)要求，布(bu)線(xian)(xian)施工(gong)(gong)(gong)材料(liao)的(de)(de)使用要求，布(bu)線(xian)(xian)施工(gong)(gong)(gong)的(de)(de)質量標準及(ji)技(ji)術(shu)安全措施等(deng)，對(dui)特別工(gong)(gong)(gong)序和(he)重點(dian)部(bu)位的(de)(de)操作(zuo)要求。

　　1.4設計變更交底

　　設計變(bian)(bian)(bian)更(geng)交(jiao)底是指在(zai)工(gong)(gong)程施(shi)工(gong)(gong)過程中發生的(de)設計變(bian)(bian)(bian)更(geng)，施(shi)工(gong)(gong)單位在(zai)收到設計變(bian)(bian)(bian)更(geng)通知(zhi)單后(hou)，設計單位負責(ze)人員(yuan)向施(shi)工(gong)(gong)單位施(shi)工(gong)(gong)人員(yuan)進行的(de)設計交(jiao)底，主要內容有：設計變(bian)(bian)(bian)更(geng)的(de)主要原(yuan)因(yin)、變(bian)(bian)(bian)更(geng)的(de)目的(de)、變(bian)(bian)(bian)更(geng)的(de)主要內容、變(bian)(bian)(bian)更(geng)的(de)施(shi)工(gong)(gong)圖紙(zhi)編號、變(bian)(bian)(bian)更(geng)的(de)部位及(ji)具體變(bian)(bian)(bian)更(geng)做(zuo)法、變(bian)(bian)(bian)更(geng)引起(qi)的(de)造(zao)價(jia)增減等(deng)。

　　1.5施工安全交底

　　施(shi)(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)安(an)(an)全(quan)交底是指施(shi)(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)單位(wei)技術負責人(ren)(ren)(ren)員向施(shi)(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)人(ren)(ren)(ren)員進行(xing)施(shi)(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)安(an)(an)全(quan)相關的(de)(de)(de)操作(zuo)(zuo)規(gui)(gui)程(cheng)(cheng)、潛在不安(an)(an)全(quan)因素及采用的(de)(de)(de)安(an)(an)全(quan)技術措施(shi)(shi)等的(de)(de)(de)交底說(shuo)明。施(shi)(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)人(ren)(ren)(ren)員在施(shi)(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)中(zhong)必須予以遵(zun)照實施(shi)(shi)，確(que)保設(she)計(ji)時(shi)的(de)(de)(de)安(an)(an)全(quan)規(gui)(gui)劃意圖，主(zhu)要內容有：工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)項目和(he)分(fen)部(bu)分(fen)項工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)的(de)(de)(de)概況(kuang)，工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)項目和(he)分(fen)部(bu)分(fen)項工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)的(de)(de)(de)危(wei)險部(bu)位(wei)及具體預防措施(shi)(shi)，施(shi)(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)中(zhong)應(ying)注(zhu)意的(de)(de)(de)安(an)(an)全(quan)事(shi)項，施(shi)(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)人(ren)(ren)(ren)員應(ying)遵(zun)守(shou)的(de)(de)(de)安(an)(an)全(quan)操作(zuo)(zuo)規(gui)(gui)范和(he)規(gui)(gui)程(cheng)(cheng)，施(shi)(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)人(ren)(ren)(ren)員發現事(shi)故隱患(huan)應(ying)采取的(de)(de)(de)措施(shi)(shi)和(he)發生(sheng)事(shi)故后應(ying)及時(shi)采取的(de)(de)(de)躲避和(he)急救(jiu)措施(shi)(shi)。

　　2交底的主要內容

　　綜合布(bu)線施(shi)工(gong)技(ji)術交底(di)的主要內容(rong)一(yi)般可分為工(gong)程(cheng)概況說明，工(gong)程(cheng)施(shi)工(gong)條件，系(xi)統設備的安(an)裝(zhuang)，樓內及樓間電纜(lan)和光(guang)纜(lan)的布(bu)放(fang)，線纜(lan)終端的安(an)裝(zhuang)和系(xi)統測(ce)試(shi)等幾個(ge)方面。

　　2.1工程概況說明

　　綜合布線施(shi)工(gong)(gong)技術(shu)交底有關(guan)工(gong)(gong)程概況說(shuo)明的(de)內容包括(kuo)：a.對(dui)工(gong)(gong)程概況、各項(xiang)技術(shu)經濟指標和要(yao)求(qiu)進(jin)行(xing)說(shuo)明;b.對(dui)施(shi)工(gong)(gong)組(zu)織設計(ji)、網(wang)絡計(ji)劃、進(jin)度(du)要(yao)求(qiu)、施(shi)工(gong)(gong)部署、施(shi)工(gong)(gong)機械(xie)、勞(lao)動力安排與組(zu)織進(jin)行(xing)說(shuo)明;c.對(dui)采(cai)用(yong)的(de)施(shi)工(gong)(gong)技術(shu)、工(gong)(gong)藝、材料及驗收規(gui)范的(de)要(yao)求(qiu)、實(shi)施(shi)方案(an)和相關(guan)注意(yi)事(shi)(shi)項(xiang)進(jin)行(xing)說(shuo)明;d.對(dui)施(shi)工(gong)(gong)安全、具體措施(shi)及其相關(guan)注意(yi)事(shi)(shi)項(xiang)的(de)說(shuo)明。

　　2.2工程施工條件

　　綜合布(bu)線施(shi)(shi)工(gong)技術交底有關(guan)工(gong)程施(shi)(shi)工(gong)條件的內容主要(yao)(yao)(yao)涉(she)及(ji)檢查(cha)施(shi)(shi)工(gong)環境(jing)、施(shi)(shi)工(gong)器材(cai)、施(shi)(shi)工(gong)安(an)全及(ji)防(fang)火(huo)等(deng)幾方面是(shi)(shi)否(fou)(fou)達到(dao)施(shi)(shi)工(gong)設(she)(she)計(ji)要(yao)(yao)(yao)求(qiu)。在(zai)施(shi)(shi)工(gong)環境(jing)方面，檢查(cha)土建施(shi)(shi)工(gong)中地面、墻面、門(men)、電源插(cha)座及(ji)接地裝置(zhi)是(shi)(shi)否(fou)(fou)滿足(zu)施(shi)(shi)工(gong)要(yao)(yao)(yao)求(qiu);檢查(cha)土建工(gong)藝中機房(fang)面積、預留孔洞是(shi)(shi)否(fou)(fou)符合設(she)(she)計(ji)要(yao)(yao)(yao)求(qiu);檢查(cha)施(shi)(shi)工(gong)電源是(shi)(shi)否(fou)(fou)安(an)全可靠、滿足(zu)施(shi)(shi)工(gong)要(yao)(yao)(yao)求(qiu);檢查(cha)室內活動地板的敷(fu)設(she)(she)是(shi)(shi)否(fou)(fou)符合施(shi)(shi)工(gong)設(she)(she)計(ji)要(yao)(yao)(yao)求(qiu)。在(zai)施(shi)(shi)工(gong)器材(cai)方面，檢查(cha)其外觀、規格、品(pin)種、數量是(shi)(shi)否(fou)(fou)符合施(shi)(shi)工(gong)設(she)(she)計(ji)要(yao)(yao)(yao)求(qiu);抽(chou)樣測試施(shi)(shi)工(gong)電纜的電氣性(xing)能(neng)是(shi)(shi)否(fou)(fou)符合施(shi)(shi)工(gong)設(she)(she)計(ji)要(yao)(yao)(yao)求(qiu);測試施(shi)(shi)工(gong)光纖的特(te)性(xing)是(shi)(shi)否(fou)(fou)符合施(shi)(shi)工(gong)設(she)(she)計(ji)要(yao)(yao)(yao)求(qiu)。在(zai)施(shi)(shi)工(gong)安(an)全及(ji)防(fang)火(huo)方面，要(yao)(yao)(yao)求(qiu)學習(xi)掌握施(shi)(shi)工(gong)安(an)全知識、法(fa)規和(he)應急情況處(chu)置(zhi)，以及(ji)對消防(fang)器材(cai)的使(shi)用;要(yao)(yao)(yao)求(qiu)有對危險(xian)物的堆(dui)放說明;要(yao)(yao)(yao)求(qiu)有預留孔洞等(deng)防(fang)火(huo)措(cuo)施(shi)(shi)。

　　2.3系統設備的安裝

　　系統(tong)設(she)(she)備(bei)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)安(an)(an)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)主要(yao)(yao)(yao)包括設(she)(she)備(bei)機(ji)架(jia)(jia)(jia)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)安(an)(an)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)和信(xin)(xin)息插(cha)(cha)座的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)安(an)(an)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)。綜合布線施工(gong)(gong)技術交底有關(guan)(guan)設(she)(she)備(bei)機(ji)架(jia)(jia)(jia)安(an)(an)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)內(nei)容(rong)包括：對(dui)(dui)設(she)(she)備(bei)機(ji)架(jia)(jia)(jia)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)規(gui)格、程式(shi)、外(wai)觀要(yao)(yao)(yao)求(qiu)(qiu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)說(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)明;對(dui)(dui)設(she)(she)備(bei)機(ji)架(jia)(jia)(jia)安(an)(an)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)垂度、水平度要(yao)(yao)(yao)求(qiu)(qiu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)說(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)明;對(dui)(dui)設(she)(she)備(bei)機(ji)架(jia)(jia)(jia)安(an)(an)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)后(hou)(hou)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)表面油漆及(ji)相(xiang)關(guan)(guan)標(biao)志(zhi)要(yao)(yao)(yao)求(qiu)(qiu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)說(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)明;對(dui)(dui)設(she)(she)備(bei)機(ji)架(jia)(jia)(jia)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)各(ge)種(zhong)螺(luo)絲的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)緊固程度要(yao)(yao)(yao)求(qiu)(qiu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)說(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)明;對(dui)(dui)設(she)(she)備(bei)機(ji)架(jia)(jia)(jia)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)防(fang)震加(jia)固措施要(yao)(yao)(yao)求(qiu)(qiu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)說(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)明;對(dui)(dui)設(she)(she)備(bei)機(ji)架(jia)(jia)(jia)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)接地措施要(yao)(yao)(yao)求(qiu)(qiu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)說(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)明等。有關(guan)(guan)信(xin)(xin)息插(cha)(cha)座安(an)(an)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)內(nei)容(rong)包括：對(dui)(dui)施工(gong)(gong)所采用的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)信(xin)(xin)息插(cha)(cha)座的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)規(gui)格、位(wei)置、質量要(yao)(yao)(yao)求(qiu)(qiu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)說(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)明;對(dui)(dui)信(xin)(xin)息插(cha)(cha)座安(an)(an)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)后(hou)(hou)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)各(ge)種(zhong)螺(luo)絲必須(xu)擰緊的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)說(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)明;對(dui)(dui)信(xin)(xin)息插(cha)(cha)座安(an)(an)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)后(hou)(hou)，其上的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)相(xiang)關(guan)(guan)標(biao)志(zhi)要(yao)(yao)(yao)齊(qi)全的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)說(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)明;對(dui)(dui)信(xin)(xin)息插(cha)(cha)座安(an)(an)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)工(gong)(gong)藝要(yao)(yao)(yao)求(qiu)(qiu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)說(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)明;特別對(dui)(dui)屏(ping)蔽(bi)層可(ke)靠連(lian)接要(yao)(yao)(yao)求(qiu)(qiu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)說(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)明。

　　2.4樓內電纜和光纜的布放

　　樓(lou)內(nei)電(dian)(dian)纜和(he)光纜的(de)(de)布(bu)放(fang)主要包括電(dian)(dian)纜橋(qiao)架(jia)(jia)及槽(cao)(cao)道安(an)(an)(an)(an)裝(zhuang)和(he)線(xian)(xian)纜布(bu)放(fang)。綜合布(bu)線(xian)(xian)施(shi)工技術交(jiao)底(di)有關(guan)電(dian)(dian)纜橋(qiao)架(jia)(jia)及槽(cao)(cao)道安(an)(an)(an)(an)裝(zhuang)的(de)(de)內(nei)容(rong)包括：依(yi)據(ju)施(shi)工圖紙，現場說(shuo)明電(dian)(dian)纜橋(qiao)架(jia)(jia)及槽(cao)(cao)道的(de)(de)安(an)(an)(an)(an)裝(zhuang)位(wei)置;說(shuo)明電(dian)(dian)纜橋(qiao)架(jia)(jia)及槽(cao)(cao)道的(de)(de)安(an)(an)(an)(an)裝(zhuang)工藝要求;說(shuo)明電(dian)(dian)纜橋(qiao)架(jia)(jia)及槽(cao)(cao)道的(de)(de)接地措施(shi)要求。有關(guan)線(xian)(xian)纜布(bu)放(fang)的(de)(de)內(nei)容(rong)包括：依(yi)據(ju)設(she)計要求，說(shuo)明布(bu)放(fang)線(xian)(xian)纜的(de)(de)規格、路由(you)及位(wei)置;對(dui)布(bu)放(fang)線(xian)(xian)纜工藝要求的(de)(de)說(shuo)明。

　　2.5樓間電纜和光纜的布放

　　樓間電纜(lan)(lan)(lan)和光纜(lan)(lan)(lan)的(de)(de)布(bu)放(fang)(fang)主(zhu)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)包(bao)(bao)括(kuo)架空(kong)線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)纜(lan)(lan)(lan)、管道(dao)線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)纜(lan)(lan)(lan)、埋式(shi)(shi)線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)纜(lan)(lan)(lan)、隧(sui)道(dao)線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)纜(lan)(lan)(lan)等的(de)(de)布(bu)放(fang)(fang)。綜合布(bu)線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)施(shi)(shi)工技(ji)術交(jiao)底有(you)關(guan)(guan)(guan)架空(kong)線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)纜(lan)(lan)(lan)布(bu)放(fang)(fang)的(de)(de)內(nei)(nei)容包(bao)(bao)括(kuo)：對(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)吊線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)規格、架設(she)(she)位(wei)置、裝(zhuang)設(she)(she)規格要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)求(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)的(de)(de)說(shuo)(shuo)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming);對(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)吊線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)垂度(du)(du)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)求(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)的(de)(de)說(shuo)(shuo)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming);對(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)纜(lan)(lan)(lan)規格要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)求(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)的(de)(de)說(shuo)(shuo)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming);對(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)卡、掛間隔要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)求(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)的(de)(de)說(shuo)(shuo)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming);對(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)纜(lan)(lan)(lan)的(de)(de)引(yin)入工藝要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)求(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)的(de)(de)說(shuo)(shuo)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)。有(you)關(guan)(guan)(guan)管道(dao)線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)纜(lan)(lan)(lan)布(bu)放(fang)(fang)的(de)(de)內(nei)(nei)容包(bao)(bao)括(kuo)：使用管孔(kong)(kong)孔(kong)(kong)位(wei)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)求(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)的(de)(de)說(shuo)(shuo)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming);對(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)纜(lan)(lan)(lan)規格、走向以及(ji)防(fang)(fang)護設(she)(she)施(shi)(shi)的(de)(de)設(she)(she)置質量(liang)(liang)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)求(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)的(de)(de)說(shuo)(shuo)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)。有(you)關(guan)(guan)(guan)埋式(shi)(shi)線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)纜(lan)(lan)(lan)布(bu)放(fang)(fang)的(de)(de)內(nei)(nei)容包(bao)(bao)括(kuo)：對(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)纜(lan)(lan)(lan)規格及(ji)防(fang)(fang)護設(she)(she)施(shi)(shi)的(de)(de)設(she)(she)置質量(liang)(liang)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)求(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)的(de)(de)說(shuo)(shuo)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming);對(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)纜(lan)(lan)(lan)敷(fu)設(she)(she)位(wei)置、深(shen)度(du)(du)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)求(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)的(de)(de)說(shuo)(shuo)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming);對(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)回土夯(hang)實質量(liang)(liang)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)求(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)的(de)(de)說(shuo)(shuo)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)。有(you)關(guan)(guan)(guan)隧(sui)道(dao)線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)纜(lan)(lan)(lan)布(bu)放(fang)(fang)的(de)(de)內(nei)(nei)容包(bao)(bao)括(kuo)：對(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)纜(lan)(lan)(lan)規格、安(an)裝(zhuang)位(wei)置、路由要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)求(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)的(de)(de)說(shuo)(shuo)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming);對(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)土建工藝要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)求(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)的(de)(de)說(shuo)(shuo)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)。此外，還有(you)些(xie)內(nei)(nei)容是有(you)關(guan)(guan)(guan)通信線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)路與(yu)其他(ta)設(she)(she)施(shi)(shi)的(de)(de)間距要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)求(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)的(de)(de)說(shuo)(shuo)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)和對(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)進線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)室安(an)裝(zhuang)、施(shi)(shi)工質量(liang)(liang)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)求(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)的(de)(de)說(shuo)(shuo)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)。

　　2.6線纜終端

　　綜合布(bu)線施工技術交(jiao)底(di)有關(guan)線纜終(zhong)端的(de)內容(rong)包括：對(dui)(dui)信(xin)息(xi)插座(zuo)(zuo)工藝要(yao)(yao)求(qiu)的(de)說(shuo)明(ming);對(dui)(dui)配線模(mo)塊工藝要(yao)(yao)求(qiu)的(de)說(shuo)明(ming);對(dui)(dui)光纖插座(zuo)(zuo)工藝要(yao)(yao)求(qiu)的(de)說(shuo)明(ming);對(dui)(dui)各類跳(tiao)線工藝要(yao)(yao)求(qiu)的(de)說(shuo)明(ming)。

　　2.7系統測試

　　綜合布(bu)線施工技術交底有關系(xi)統測(ce)(ce)試(shi)的內容(rong)包括(kuo)：以施工驗收規范(fan)為依據，對線纜、光纖的性能測(ce)(ce)試(shi)要求(qiu)說(shuo)明和對系(xi)統接地(di)的測(ce)(ce)試(shi)要求(qiu)說(shuo)明。

　　3交底的實施方法

 　　綜合布線施工(gong)技(ji)術(shu)交(jiao)底(di)的(de)實施方法通(tong)常有會(hui)議(yi)交(jiao)底(di)、書面交(jiao)底(di)、施工(gong)樣(yang)板交(jiao)底(di)及(ji)崗位技(ji)術(shu)交(jiao)底(di)四種(zhong)。

　　3.1會議交底

　　會(hui)(hui)議交(jiao)底(di)(di)是指施(shi)(shi)(shi)工(gong)單位(wei)負(fu)責(ze)人在會(hui)(hui)議上對(dui)(dui)綜合布(bu)線(xian)工(gong)程施(shi)(shi)(shi)工(gong)事宜進(jin)行技(ji)術(shu)交(jiao)底(di)(di)(如施(shi)(shi)(shi)工(gong)組(zu)織設計、施(shi)(shi)(shi)工(gong)方案的(de)(de)介紹(shao)等)，提出(chu)具體(ti)施(shi)(shi)(shi)工(gong)進(jin)度、實施(shi)(shi)(shi)辦法和要(yao)求，同時，可(ke)(ke)由技(ji)術(shu)負(fu)責(ze)人員對(dui)(dui)重點細節作詳細說明，可(ke)(ke)由質量(liang)安全負(fu)責(ze)人員對(dui)(dui)施(shi)(shi)(shi)工(gong)質量(liang)與技(ji)術(shu)安全措施(shi)(shi)(shi)作詳細說明，各(ge)施(shi)(shi)(shi)工(gong)班組(zu)可(ke)(ke)對(dui)(dui)技(ji)術(shu)交(jiao)底(di)(di)中不明確或對(dui)(dui)實施(shi)(shi)(shi)過程中有較大(da)困難的(de)(de)問(wen)題提出(chu)質疑(yi)，會(hui)(hui)議要(yao)對(dui)(dui)相關問(wen)題逐(zhu)一給(gei)予(yu)答(da)復，確保(bao)交(jiao)底(di)(di)清(qing)楚。

　　3.2書面交底

　　書面(mian)交底(di)是指施工(gong)(gong)單位技(ji)(ji)(ji)術(shu)人(ren)員根據(ju)工(gong)(gong)程施工(gong)(gong)組(zu)(zu)織(zhi)設計或(huo)施工(gong)(gong)方(fang)案，根據(ju)施工(gong)(gong)及驗收規(gui)范(fan)中(zhong)的(de)相關(guan)技(ji)(ji)(ji)術(shu)規(gui)定、質量標準和安全要(yao)求(qiu)，結合工(gong)(gong)程情況(kuang)實際，寫出書面(mian)技(ji)(ji)(ji)術(shu)交底(di)資料，一式(shi)幾份，向(xiang)施工(gong)(gong)人(ren)員進行技(ji)(ji)(ji)術(shu)交底(di)。在接受(shou)技(ji)(ji)(ji)術(shu)交底(di)后，施工(gong)(gong)班組(zu)(zu)長和技(ji)(ji)(ji)術(shu)負責人(ren)員要(yao)在交底(di)記錄上(shang)簽字，其中(zhong)，一份由施工(gong)(gong)班組(zu)(zu)貫徹執行，一份存入施工(gong)(gong)技(ji)(ji)(ji)術(shu)檔案，一份由技(ji)(ji)(ji)術(shu)組(zu)(zu)保留。

　　3.3施工樣板交底

　　施(shi)工(gong)(gong)樣板交底是指根據設計(ji)圖紙的(de)技術(shu)要(yao)求(qiu)和施(shi)工(gong)(gong)方案，以(yi)施(shi)工(gong)(gong)及驗收規范為(wei)前提(ti)，由施(shi)工(gong)(gong)單位技術(shu)水平(ping)較(jiao)高(gao)的(de)施(shi)工(gong)(gong)人(ren)員(yuan)，做出達到(dao)優良(liang)品標準(zhun)的(de)樣板，作為(wei)其(qi)他施(shi)工(gong)(gong)人(ren)員(yuan)學習參照的(de)實物模型(xing)，使(shi)施(shi)工(gong)(gong)人(ren)員(yuan)了(le)解掌(zhang)握施(shi)工(gong)(gong)主要(yao)采用(yong)的(de)技術(shu)、工(gong)(gong)藝、材料及工(gong)(gong)具(ju)等的(de)特性，掌(zhang)握施(shi)工(gong)(gong)操作步驟及要(yao)領(ling)，熟(shu)悉施(shi)工(gong)(gong)工(gong)(gong)藝要(yao)求(qiu)和質(zhi)量(liang)標準(zhun)。

　　3.4崗位技術交底

　　崗(gang)位(wei)技術交底是指(zhi)在綜合布線(xian)施(shi)(shi)工(gong)中，為保(bao)證(zheng)不(bu)(bu)同工(gong)序(xu)和(he)崗(gang)位(wei)的操(cao)作(zuo)(zuo)質(zhi)量，要(yao)求(qiu)不(bu)(bu)同的工(gong)序(xu)和(he)崗(gang)位(wei)進行合理(li)配合，施(shi)(shi)工(gong)單(dan)位(wei)依(yi)據(ju)施(shi)(shi)工(gong)組織設計和(he)施(shi)(shi)工(gong)方(fang)案，制(zhi)定操(cao)作(zuo)(zuo)工(gong)藝要(yao)求(qiu)，以(yi)施(shi)(shi)工(gong)現場的實際情(qing)況，通過(guo)書(shu)面形式或口頭形式向施(shi)(shi)工(gong)人員進行崗(gang)位(wei)交底，對具體操(cao)作(zuo)(zuo)要(yao)求(qiu)及(ji)安全要(yao)求(qiu)等做(zuo)出說明。

　　4交底時應注意的問題

　　綜合布線的(de)(de)施工安(an)裝(zhuang)是(shi)一(yi)個嚴(yan)格(ge)規范化的(de)(de)過程，是(shi)對(dui)網絡的(de)(de)應(ying)用質量起決定作(zuo)用的(de)(de)重要因素(su)，而(er)做好綜合布線施工技術(shu)交底工作(zuo)是(shi)保證施工質量的(de)(de)前提，綜合布線施工技術(shu)交底工作(zuo)的(de)(de)內容多(duo)、范圍(wei)廣，要注意的(de)(de)問(wen)題(ti)(ti)也很多(duo)，主要問(wen)題(ti)(ti)歸納(na)如下(xia)：

　　(1)綜合布線施(shi)工技(ji)術交底要嚴格執行施(shi)工及(ji)驗(yan)收(shou)規(gui)范(fan)規(gui)程(cheng)，不得任意修改(gai)、刪減(jian)施(shi)工及(ji)驗(yan)收(shou)規(gui)范(fan)規(gui)程(cheng)中的要求(qiu)和質量標(biao)準。

　　(2)綜合(he)(he)布(bu)線施(shi)工(gong)(gong)技術(shu)交底(di)要(yao)符合(he)(he)設計(ji)施(shi)工(gong)(gong)圖中的各項技術(shu)要(yao)求，a href="//lctw.com.cn要(yao)符合(he)(he)施(shi)工(gong)(gong)組織設計(ji)或施(shi)工(gong)(gong)方案的各項要(yao)求，包括技術(shu)措施(shi)和施(shi)工(gong)(gong)進度等(deng)要(yao)求。

　　(3)對(dui)不同層次的(de)(de)(de)施工人員，根據技術交底的(de)(de)(de)深度(du)與詳細程(cheng)度(du)，采用適當(dang)深度(du)的(de)(de)(de)內(nei)容和說(shuo)明方(fang)式，有針(zhen)對(dui)性地對(dui)不同人員進行合理(li)有效的(de)(de)(de)交底，確保施工人員的(de)(de)(de)全面理(li)解。

　　(4)綜合布線施(shi)工技(ji)術交(jiao)底要全面(mian)明(ming)確，要突出重點，對作業(ye)程序，執行標(biao)準，采(cai)用的技(ji)術、施(shi)工工藝(yi)、質(zhi)量標(biao)準和安全注(zhu)意(yi)事項(xiang)等要分(fen)a href="//lctw.com.cn別詳細說明(ming)，不能含糊其詞(ci)。

　　(5)對綜合布線施工中(zhong)采用(yong)的技術、工藝(yi)和(he)材料要進(jin)行(xing)詳細(xi)交底，對容(rong)易忽略的分項(xiang)工程(cheng)、特(te)殊部位和(he)隱(yin)蔽工程(cheng)也要認真進(jin)行(xing)詳細(xi)技術交底。

　　(6)對綜合布線施工技(ji)術交(jiao)底(di)(di)中的書(shu)面(mian)技(ji)術交(jiao)底(di)(di)，要(yao)(yao)仔細(xi)審核(he)，留(liu)有底(di)(di)稿，字跡要(yao)(yao)工整清楚，數據(ju)引用要(yao)(yao)正確，書(shu)面(mian)交(jiao)底(di)(di)的簽(qian)發人、審核(he)人和接收人都要(yao)(yao)簽(qian)名蓋章。

　　5結束語

　　技(ji)術(shu)交(jiao)底是施(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)單位十分重要(yao)的(de)(de)一項技(ji)術(shu)管(guan)理工(gong)(gong)(gong)作(zuo)，本文聯系綜合布線施(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)情況的(de)(de)具體實際，對綜合布線施(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)技(ji)術(shu)交(jiao)底的(de)(de)定(ding)義、分類、內容、要(yao)求(qiu)、實施(shi)方法及注(zhu)意問題(ti)進行了(le)闡述，目的(de)(de)是使(shi)綜合布線施(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)相(xiang)關(guan)人員(yuan)對綜合布線施(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)技(ji)術(shu)交(jiao)底工(gong)(gong)(gong)作(zuo)有一個初(chu)步的(de)(de)了(le)解，以便對有序地施(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)，減少各種施(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)操(cao)作(zuo)差錯，提高施(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)質量有所(suo)幫助(zhu)